Open Defense Examination for Doctoral Promotion in Civil Engineering for Ir. Sely Novita Sari, ST., MT. “Decision-Making Design Using Expert Systems for Temporary Modular Shelter (TMS) Planning in Disaster-Affected Areas in Indonesia”

Earthquake victims have long felt uncomfortable living in emergency shelters. These shelters have limitations in terms of comfort, privacy, and weather resistance. Therefore, the government needs to provide transitional housing solutions that can bridge the gap between the emergency phase and permanent housing.

Temporary Modular Shelters (TMS) are a strategic solution for earthquake victims. They are quick to construct, easy to assemble and dismantle, and flexible to site conditions. Furthermore, they allow for gradual expansion to meet the needs of affected communities.

This was stated by Ir. Sely Novita Sari, ST., MT., a student of the Civil Engineering Doctoral Study Program, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning (FTSP), Islamic University of Indonesia (UII) in the open session of the Doctoral promotion examination on Monday, 8 Dzulhijjah 1447 H / 25 May 2026 at the Auditorium of the Moh. Natsir Building, FTSP UII Campus.

In front of the Board of Examiners consisting of Prof. Dr-Ing. Ir. Ilya Fadjar Maharika, MA., IAI., Prof. Ir. Sarwidi, MSCE., Ph.D., IP-U., ASEAN Eng., APEC Eng. (Promoter), Ir. Fitri Nugraheni, ST., MT., Ph.D., IPM. (Co-promoter I); Albani Musyafa', ST, MT, Ph.D. (Co-promoter II); Prof. Noor Cholis Idham, ST., M.Arch., Ph.D., IAI. (Examiner I), Dr. Nur Tjahjono Suharto, S.Sos, MPP., M.Eng. (Examiner II), and Dr. Ir. Restu Faizah, ST., MT., (Examiner II), Ir. Sely Novita Sari, ST., MT., presented the results of a study entitled "Design and Construction of Decision Making Using Expert Systems for Temporary Modular Shelter (TMS) Planning in Disaster-Affected Areas in Indonesia".

On the occasion, Sely Novita Sari further explained that the research developed an expert system-based TMS decision-making model using the decision tree method. According to her, the model generates systematic design recommendations through the integration of three key indicators: human resource availability, local materials, and location accessibility, which are considered key factors in the success of TMS implementation.

"This research aims to design a structured, adaptive decision-making system that supports temporary housing planning according to field conditions in disaster-affected areas," he said.

He also added that the research's novelty lies in shifting focus from merely designing temporary housing products to developing a systematic TMS design decision-making model based on real-world conditions, integrating national and international regulations, post-disaster reality, and community social needs. "With a minimal modular approach, TMS is positioned as a contextual, adaptive, and sustainable housing solution. This allows it to bridge community needs, regulations, and implementation practices in the field," he concluded.

After considering the exam results, Ir. Sely Novita Sari, ST., MT. successfully defended her dissertation and graduated with a GPA of 4.00, summa cum laude, and thus earned a doctorate.

The activities that took place were also covered by several print and broadcast media. online including:

  1. https://beritabernas.com/sely-novita-sari-lulus-dengan-predikat-suma-cumlaude-dalam-ujian-promosi-doktor-di-ftsp-uii/
  2. https://www.jogpaper.net/sely-novita-sari-tms-solusi-hunian-kontekstual-adaptif-dan-berkelanjutan/
  3. https://kedu.suaramerdeka.com/pendidikan/2117170834/perencanaan-hunian-sementara-perlu-lewat-pendekatan-terintegrasi-dan-kontekstual
  4. https://portaljogja.pikiran-rakyat.com/pendidikan/pr-2510229951/sely-novita-sari-raih-gelar-doktor-kembangkan-hunian-sementara-untuk-korban-bencana
  5. https://rri.co.id/yogyakarta/iptek/2444105/raih-summa-cumlaude-di-uii-sely-novita-sari-ciptakan-hunian-pascabencana?nocache=true
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From Equipment to Project Control, UII's FTSP PSTS Discusses the Keys to Construction Success

The Civil Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Islamic University of Indonesia (PSTS FTSP UII) once again presents a public lecture for undergraduate students of the Civil Engineering Study Program with the theme "Optimization of Equipment, Construction Methods, and Project Control to Improve Construction Implementation Performance." This activity was held offline on Saturday, May 23, 2026, at the 3rd Floor Auditorium of FTSP UII, Sleman.

This public lecture is designed as a learning environment that combines the technical and managerial aspects of construction projects. Through this forum, students are expected to understand that project success is determined not only by technical skills in the field, but also by accurate equipment selection, work method development, and systematic time and cost management.

The event featured Mahmud Hariono from PT Waskita Karya, who shared his experiences and practical insights into implementing construction projects in the field. The presence of these industry practitioners was expected to connect the theory learned in class with the realities of the construction industry. One of the highlights was the Ahmad Yani Airport Project Control experience, which provided a concrete illustration of the importance of controlling large-scale, highly complex projects.

In the ever-evolving dynamics of the construction industry, theoretical understanding alone is no longer sufficient. Students also need to be equipped with a practical perspective to understand field challenges, understand work processes, and assess how a project can be effectively managed from inception to completion.

The project schedule planning aspect is also an important part of this general lecture. Students are introduced to the basic concepts of scheduling, the preparation of Work Breakdown Structures, determining work durations based on methods and tool productivity, as well as the preparation of network planning, bar charts, S-curves, and critical path identification. Meanwhile, project time and cost control are discussed through monitoring work progress, analyzing deviations between plans and realization, and factors causing delays and cost overruns. The speakers also provide practical experience regarding work acceleration strategies, resource optimization, and revising work methods to maintain effective project performance.

In addition to enriching knowledge, this activity is expected to foster a more critical and solution-oriented perspective on construction issues. Students are encouraged to recognize that project success depends not on a single aspect, but rather on a balanced synergy between planning, implementation, and control.

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National Webinar 20 Years of the 2006 Yogyakarta Earthquake: "Reflections and Infrastructure Preparedness in Facing the South Java Megathrust"

In order to commemorate two decades of the 2006 Yogyakarta earthquake and to strengthen awareness of the importance of infrastructure preparedness to face the threat of major earthquakes in the future, the Civil Engineering Study Program, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning (FTSP), Islamic University of Indonesia (UII) held a National Webinar entitled "20 Years of the 2006 Yogyakarta Earthquake: Reflections and Infrastructure Preparedness to Face the South Java Megathrust" attended by students, academics, practitioners, disaster observers, and the general public.

The webinar, held on Thursday, 4 Dzulhijah 1447 H / 21 May 2026 and opened by the Dean of FTSP UII, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ar. Ilya Fadjar Maharika, MA., IAI., presented two leading experts in the field of disaster and structural engineering who will discuss the threat of the South Java megathrust from various scientific perspectives and infrastructure preparedness, namely Prof. Ir. Sri Widiyantoro, M.Sc., Ph.D., IPU., Seismology Expert from the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) with the topic "The Threat of the South Java Megathrust: Potential, Characteristics, and Implications for Yogyakarta". and Prof. Ir. Widodo, MSCE., Ph.D., Structural Engineering Expert from FTSP UII with the material "Earthquake-Resistant Infrastructure Preparedness: Lessons from the Jogja Earthquake and Anticipation of Megathrust".

In his presentation, Prof. Ir. Sri Widiyantoro, M.Sc., Ph.D., IPU. explained that the 2024 map provides an up-to-date representation of earthquake sources and hazards in Indonesia. However, safety will be achieved if the new Indonesian National Standard (SNI) based on the map is truly implemented in policies, designs, and technical actions. In areas with engineering bedrock depths > 30 m or located in sedimentary basins, the Vs₃₀ parameter does not adequately describe the actual soil response. "Site Specific Response Analysis (SSRS) needs to be carried out, especially for tall buildings or long-period structures, so that the effects of long-period amplification and local conditions can be represented in a more reliable design spectrum," he explained.

Meanwhile, Prof. Ir. Widodo, MSCE., Ph.D., on the same occasion explained that earthquakes caused by shallow earthquakes close to residential areas are very common in Indonesia, with all their impacts. The impact of the 2006 Yogyakarta earthquake has provided many lessons, both in terms of technical aspects of providing earthquake-resistant buildings and protecting human victims.

According to him, researchers have identified not only shallow earthquakes but also several seismic gaps in the southern part of Java that could potentially trigger megathrust earthquakes. Therefore, a strategy is needed to mitigate the impact of both shallow and megathrust earthquakes.

"There are at least four building failure risk mitigation strategies that can be used, both physical and non-physical, namely Human Resources Based (Capacity), Physical Based (Vulnerability), Environmental Based (Exposure) and Scientific Based Mitigation (Hazard)," he explained.

The Head of the Civil Engineering Study Program at the Faculty of Engineering and Technology (FTSP) at UII, Ir. Yunalia Muntafi, ST, MT, Ph.D. (Eng)., IPM., stated that the webinar served as a forum for collective reflection on past disaster experiences, as well as an educational forum to improve the preparedness of the community and the construction industry for earthquake threats. "This activity is expected to strengthen collaboration between academics, practitioners, students, and the community in building more resilient and sustainable infrastructure," she said.

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Comparative Study of the Architecture Study Program of Adiwangsa University Jambi to the Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Islamic University of Indonesia Discusses the Lecture System, Implementation of KAAB, Introduction to Campus Facilities, and Collaboration Opportunities

Adiwangsa Jambi University (UNAJA) conducted a comparative study visit in order to strengthen the experience-based learning process (Experiential Learning) to the Islamic University of Indonesia (UII) on Thursday, May 7, 2026, coinciding with 20 Zulkaidah 1447 H. The activity which took place starting at 09.00 WIB was held in the Meeting Room of the Department of Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning (FTSP) UII, Yogyakarta.

This visit marked a significant milestone in strengthening the relationship between universities and study programs, specifically between UII Architecture and UNAJA Architecture. The main focus of the meeting was the implementation of the Korea Architectural Accrediting Board (KAAB)-based curriculum, the lecture system, the development of student activities, and the management of academic facilities that support UII Architecture's educational process.

The group from the Architecture Study Program at Adiwangsa University, Jambi, was welcomed directly by the Dean of FTSP UII, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ar. Ir. Ilya Fadjar Maharika, MA., IAI. In his remarks, he expressed his appreciation for the academic visit conducted by UNAJA as a form of the spirit of collaboration and mutual learning between higher education institutions. According to him, the current development of the world of architectural education requires universities to continue to innovate, both in learning systems, strengthening the curriculum, and improving the quality of graduates to be able to compete globally.

The activity then continued with a warm and interactive academic discussion. In addition to the Dean of FTSP UII, also present at the meeting were the Vice Dean for Resources of FTSP UII, Dr. Ir. Kasam, MT; Head of the Architecture Study Program UNAJA, Ir. Liza Komalasari, ST, M.Ars; Head of the Architecture Department UII, Prof. Ar. Ir. Noor Cholis Idham, ST, M.Arch., Ph.D., IAI; Head of the Architecture Study Program UII, Ir. Hanif Budiman, MT, Ph.D., IALI; and Manager of the Architecture Laboratory UII, Yulia Pratiwi, ST, M.Eng., Ph.D., IAP; as well as 8 Architecture Students UNAJA.

The discussion focused on the implementation of KAAB (Accreditation Standards) by UII Architecture. KAAB is an architectural education accreditation system widely used internationally to ensure the quality of education and the competency of architecture graduates. Implementing these standards is considered crucial to addressing the challenges of the globalization of the architecture profession, which demands graduates who are more competitive and adaptable to current developments.

The UII Architecture Department explained how the curriculum is continuously developed and aligns with international accreditation standards, particularly those of the Indonesian Institute of Architecture (KAAB). The discussion covered course structure, design studio integration, studio and laboratory facilities, and implementation of lectures that meet KAAB International Accreditation standards.

On the occasion, the UNAJA Architecture team also demonstrated high enthusiasm for the learning system and academic management at UII Architecture. Various questions from UNAJA lecturers and students were raised regarding the lecture system, references used in lectures, design studio management, laboratory facilities, and the development of academic culture within UII Architecture.

Not only discussing the curriculum and lecture system at UII Architecture, UNAJA Architecture Students and Lecturers also received an explanation of the educational support facilities owned by UII Architecture. UNAJA students and lecturers visited the Laboratory and facilities, namely a visit to the studio space, mezzanine space, UII Architecture laboratories (LPAP, LRRR, LTKB), to the Kimpulan Temple in the UII Central Library.

This academic visit is expected to be the first step in establishing broader collaboration between the Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning (FTSP) UII and the Faculty of Science and Technology (FST) UNAJA in general, as well as opportunities for collaboration between UII Architecture and UNAJA Architecture in particular. Collaboration opportunities discussed include curriculum development, joint research, joint publications through seminars, exchange of academic experiences, and strengthening networks between architectural educational institutions.

This visit reaffirmed the commitment to continuously improving the quality of architectural education in Indonesia. Universities are not only expected to produce technically competent graduates but also to present design solutions that are responsive to the needs of society, the environment, and technological developments.

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